Diabetic Diet: Food Tips to Prevent & Control Diabetes
Healthy food choices are a critical component of diabetes care. Choosing the correct foods and avoiding others will help patients keep their blood sugar in check and reduce the side effects that occur with wide fluctuations in blood sugar. Diet is also important for keeping other factors such as weight, cholesterol, and blood pressure within healthy ranges. General Diabetic Diet Recommendations Snack between meals (every 3-4 hours) to avoid overeating at meal time Increase fiber intake, which improves blood sugar control and helps lower cholesterol Use plate method 1/2 plate vegetables 1/4 plate bread, pasta, rice, potato 1/4 plate meat, poultry, fish Foods to Eat with Diabetes Lean meats Fish Vegetables Beans Whole grains Non-fat dairy Fruits (in moderation due to high sugar content) Nuts (in moderation due to high-fat content) Foods to Avoid with Diabetes High in sugar (high glycemic load) Simple carbohydrates (high glycemic index) High saturated fat foods Highly processed foods Diabetes Diet Guide Overview When thinking of diabetes in terms of diet, always think “wholesome.” Including foods that contain fiber, low-fat proteins, heart-healthy fats, slowly absorbed carbohydrates, and as little added sugar as possible. This guide will help you understand what constitutes a healthy meal for those following a diabetic diet.