You might be surprised to know that most of the times, women who are suffering from polycystic ovary syndrome don’t realize that they have the condition until it is late. Moreover, the worst thing is that if the diagnosis and treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS) are not done at the right time, it may lead to life-threatening diseases like type 2 diabetes and heart diseases.

PCOS is a hormonal disorder which is common in women, especially in women of childbearing age. PCOS is caused because of imbalance of hormones, where the woman suffering from the disorder may suffer from irregular periods and excess of male hormone level.

The imbalance in the hormone level complicates the ovulation process. The egg that is released every month from the ovaries is either not developed or is not released during the ovulation period. This means that PCOS also could cause infertility in many cases.

Diagnosis and treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome:
There is no diagnosis and treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome that will give 100% results. However, your doctor will do a couple of these common tests to get a sound knowledge of your case:

Discuss your health – Your doctor will ask you to elaborately talk about your medical history, family’s medical history, menstrual cycle, your diet, lifestyle, and if you experience fluctuation in weight.

Physical check-up – After discussing your health, your doctor will conduct a physical examination and look for an external change in your body, like an excess of body hair and acne. Later, the doctor will examine your blood pressure level and your Body Mass Index.

Pelvic exam – A pelvic ultrasound will be arranged to check the level of male hormones, look for any cysts, and to check if the ovaries show any abnormality. They will examine the appearance of the ovaries and the uterus lining to ensure that there is no swelling.

Blood test – Through your blood test, your doctor gets to learn about the level of the male hormone called androgen, glucose level, and cholesterol. The blood test helps in eliminating the chances of you suffering from thyroid or other gland-related health conditions.

How to choose the right diagnosis and treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS):
The treatment for PCOS is more about focusing on individual problems rather than all the issues together. Your doctor will hence prescribe you different medicines that will help you with problems like infertility, irregular menstrual cycle, acne, and excess of hair growth.

Many doctors believe that positive lifestyle changes are very effective when it comes to PCOS. Losing weight will help you tremendously in improving your health. Therefore, you will find your doctor stressing on losing weight through a well-planned low-calorie diet and moderate physical activities. Weight control also helps in some cases of infertility.

If you think that medicines and lifestyle changes are not helping your case, you can consult your doctor and think of other options like in-vitro fertilization (IVF) and surgery.

The worst thing about PCOS is that no one knows the exact diagnosis and treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome. However, you must see a doctor if you have your doubts about having this condition, don’t delay and see a doctor immediately.